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Year Group Year 3
Curriculum Area: Unit 6a Why have people invaded and settled in Britain in the past? A Roman Case Study.
Roman Life in Britain

Overview

 

 

 

Introduction
Preparatory work
The Lesson
Introduction

This lesson plan contributes to QCA History Study Unit 6a - Why have people invaded and settled in Britain in the past? A Roman Case Study. The pupils will look at and ask questions about Roman artefacts then make an audio file to describe them for other people as a museum guide.

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ICT competences required by

Teacher

Ability to:

  • use a data projector
  • use Textease to record sound files
  • transfer digital photographs to shared work area or place on disks for easy access

Child

Learn how a:

 

The Learning Objectives

Pupils should learn:
  • about evidence that tells us about life in Roman Britain
  • ask and answer questions about what survived from the Roman Settlement of Britain

Resources

Computer with large screen or data projector for whole class teaching
ICT suite or set of laptop computers - with microphones
Ready made Textease file: Romans.t2
Graphic of mosaic: mosaic.jpg (http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/romans/mosaics_gallery_03.shtml)
Website www.gridclub.com >Info> Fact Gadget > The Romans
A website of the museum or Roman site that the class has visited
Digital photographs from your visit (optional)

Vocabulary evidence, words relating to Roman artefacts, baths, pottery, jewellery, roads, latrines, hypocaust systems, hyperlink etc.

Preparatory work

Teachers should acquaint themselves with Textease, recording sound and inserting photographs.

If digital photographs from your visit are available they should be placed on a floppy disk or in the shared area.

Teacher should ensure that the files provided are available on the presentation machine.

Bookmark the Grid Club website as a favourite.

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The Lesson

Whole Class Teaching

Prior to this session you may have visited a Roman site or museum. However it is not essential and there is sufficient information on Grid Club to enable children to carry out this activity. If the class has been on a visit you will want to use resources e.g. digital photographs etc. but there may be additional information on Grid Club that may be useful.

Explain to the children that they are going to create a guide describing some of the evidence and artefacts they saw on their visit for their parents.

Q What do we remember about our visit?


The children might suggest they saw Roman baths, pottery, jewellery, Roman roads and information about houses including latrines, hypocaust systems etc.

Record these responses on a flipchart.

Explain to the children that they are going to be restricted to a four page presentation, using Textease, to encourage quality rather than quantity, which will include: digital photographs, images from the Internet, text plus one or two sound recordings.

Teacher opens the ready made Textease file Romans.t2 and displays page 1.

Q What types of information can you see?


The children might suggest there is an image of a Roman road, some text and an icon for a sound recording. Click on this to listen. How does this engage the reader? More interesting than lengthy text?

Q From your visit is there any information that you could add to this page?

The teacher should demonstrate how to add an additional piece of information - Roman roads were generally very straight.
Teacher scrolls down to second page of presentation, which is blank. Demonstrate to the children how to insert a graphic, in this case mosaic.jpg

Q What information could we add to our page?


The teacher can type it straight on to Page 2 editing into concise sentences as necessary.

The teacher demonstrates how to navigate to the Grid Club website www.gridclub.com
>Look it up >Fact File > Romans> Town House > Mosaic

Explain to the children that there is some additional information available here i.e. Laying mosaics was a very skilled job.

Rather than typing this in, show the children how to record this as a sound file in order to expand on the information already on the page.

Open a new file select Tools > Record a sound.

Click the red button to begin to record a sound and the blue horizontal bar to stop recording. If children wish to re-record their information they should drag round the sound icon to select it and then press delete. Alternatively they could just close the file without saving it and open a new one.

The teacher should expect that children may need several attempts before they are happy with their recording. They should then save their file, with help if necessary.

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Main Activity

The children discuss and agree with their partners on the four areas that they will include in their guide. Each page should include either details from their visit or information obtained, but not copied, from the Internet; this could be as text, graphics or sound files. Remind them that they should only record two sound files, as these can be very large files and create storage problems on computer networks. Send the children to the computers to create their guide using the ready made Textease file Romans.t2 which has 5 pages with hyperlinks already inserted. During the main activity children are to complete the first four pages only.

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Plenary

Draw the children back together and discuss the source of their information e.g. Grid Club, museum visit etc.

Explain that the fifth page at the end of our guide is to acknowledge the sources of information used. This is because we have used other people's work in our guide and we need to give them credit. The teacher now demonstrates how to add acknowledgements e.g. Grid Club as a source.

If time allows children can modify their guides to include their acknowledgements.

Why use ICT
Demonstrating
The teacher can effectively demonstrate the process of creating the Roman guide book to the whole class and during this the teacher can draw out the important historical information. The use of multimedia means that the presentation can easily be modified in the light of interactions and discussions with children. This will involve some aspects of shared writing, where the process of planning and composition may be demonstrated by the teacher.

Accessing and analysing

ICT allows access to information in a wide variety of forms and formats e.g. digital photographs from their Roman visit, previous information from class work and from the Internet. The use of ICT to quickly change information provides the teacher with opportunities to engage with children at a higher and/or deeper level and, in particular, facilitates analysis and interrogation. In this example children will access non-fiction reading texts and can incorporate them in to their own interactive, multi-media work.

Presenting, re-presenting and communicating
This guide book is presented in a more exciting and motivating way that wouldn't be achieved if the task was paper based. The Roman information can be easily drafted and altered encouraging children to reflect on the quality of their guide and the historical information it contains. Using ICT not only provides a medium for presentation and communication, but also opens possibilities of many new, "real" audiences, in this case parents.

Testing and confirming
In this vignette the use of ICT takes advantage of the opportunities provided by the speech facilities available in Textease enabling children to work more independently and test and confirm what they have written.


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